NEW YORK (AP) — For dog owners, few things are as enjoyable as a brisk walk with a furry companion. Dogs bring joy, loyalty, and unconditional love. However, this seemingly simple activity comes with hidden risks, as injuries related to Dog walking safety have been steadily rising over the last two decades.
According to researchers at Johns Hopkins University, fractures, sprains, and head trauma are among the most common injuries sustained while walking dogs. From 2001 to 2020, the annual number of emergency department visits for dog-walking injuries surged from 7,300 to 32,300.
“We’ve seen a significant increase in these injuries, with women accounting for 75% of the patients,” said Ridge Maxson, lead researcher. Middle-aged adults (40–64) made up nearly half of those injured.
The increase in dog ownership, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has contributed to this trend. With roughly half of U.S. households owning at least one dog, more people are encountering the challenges of managing dogs on a leash.
Experts also note that many injuries go unreported because they are treated outside emergency rooms, such as at urgent care clinics or through primary care. Ensure your Newfoundland’s comfort and security with expert tips on how to ensure a safe collar fit for Newfoundland.
Ways to Stay Safe on Walks with a Dog
Walking a dog safely requires vigilance and preparation. By taking the right precautions, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of accidents.
1. Focus on the Task at Hand
Multitasking during a walk, like checking your phone, can lead to serious accidents. Noel Holston, a dog owner in Athens, Georgia, learned this lesson the hard way. His 65-pound pit bull bolted after a goose, yanking him off the sidewalk and down an embankment.
“You can’t afford to relax when you’re walking a strong dog,” Holston said. “The pain of my ankle snapping was so intense that I nearly passed out.”
2. Prepare for Unexpected Hazards
Even experienced dog walkers face risks. Yoga instructor Susannah Johnston fractured her finger when her 50-pound dog lunged at a squirrel. The injury required surgery and a lengthy rehabilitation.
Running with leashed dogs is another common hazard, as Robert Godosky discovered in Manhattan. His dog, spooked by scaffolding, caused him to trip and break two ribs.
In rural areas, the risks differ. Dr. Steven Haywood, an ER doctor in Corinth, Mississippi, emphasized the danger of vehicle-related injuries in areas lacking sidewalks. Reflective clothing and lights on both the walker and dog can help prevent such incidents. Discover the ideal fit by learning what size collar for Newfoundland dog to ensure your pet’s comfort and safety.
The Right Gear for Dog Walking Safety
Choosing the appropriate equipment can go a long way in preventing injuries during dog walks.
- Non-Retractable Leashes: Maxson recommends a 6- to 8-foot leash, which provides better control than retractable leashes. “Retractable leashes are more likely to get tangled and can cause burns or falls if they retract quickly,” he said.
- No-Pull Harnesses: Dog trainer Shoshi Parks suggests a no-pull harness that clips at the chest rather than the back. This design gives the walker more control and reduces strain on the dog.
- Reflective Gear and Lights: In areas with low visibility or heavy traffic, reflectors and lights on both the dog and the walker are essential for dog walking safety.
- Proper Footwear: Shoes with good treads are crucial, especially in snowy or icy conditions. In winter weather, consider wearing footwear with spikes or studs for added stability.
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Training and Strengthening for Safer Walks
Dog walking isn’t just about the gear; it’s also about preparation and training for both the owner and the pet.
1. Train Your Dog
Working with a professional dog trainer can make a significant difference. A trained dog is less likely to pull, lunge, or react unpredictably.
“A dog that’s well-trained on a leash not only makes walks more enjoyable but also reduces the risk of injuries,” Parks explained.
2. Build Your Strength and Balance
For dog owners, especially older adults, balance and strength training can help prevent falls. Yoga instructor Johnston runs a Facebook group with over 40,000 members dedicated to improving balance and strength. “Exercises to improve balance and impact absorption are essential, especially as we age,” she said.
Even younger, physically fit individuals can benefit from strength exercises, particularly if they walk larger breeds or dogs that aren’t well-trained. For detailed guidance on selecting the correct collar size for a Belgian Shepherd, this article provides essential tips to ensure your dog’s comfort and safety.
For Those Needing Extra Help
For individuals with mobility or balance issues, seeking assistance with dog walking can be a smart solution.
- Hire a Professional Dog Walker: Trained dog walkers can handle strong or energetic dogs safely.
- Ask for Help: Neighbors, older children, or family members can assist, especially in challenging weather conditions.
These options can help ensure that both the owner and the dog enjoy their walks without unnecessary risks.
Understanding Your Dog’s Behavior
One of the most overlooked aspects of safe dog walking is understanding a dog’s body language. Many accidents happen when owners fail to anticipate their dog’s reactions to triggers like squirrels, loud noises, or other animals.
“Knowing how your dog might react in different situations is critical,” said Haywood. “It’s not just about strength but also about being able to read and manage your pet’s behavior.” Here’s a video on dog’s behavior:
Untrained dogs, especially those that are easily spooked, young, or highly energetic, pose a greater risk of accidents. By understanding your dog’s temperament and triggers, you can take proactive measures to avoid risky situations.
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A Joyful Yet Cautious Bond
Despite the risks, dog walking remains a rewarding activity that strengthens the bond between owner and pet. It’s also a great way to stay active and boost mental health.
To make the experience safer and more enjoyable, owners should invest in proper gear, focus on the walk, and prioritize training—for both themselves and their dogs.
By staying alert and prepared, dog owners can minimize risks while enjoying the companionship of their four-legged friends. Learn more about the unique double-layered coat of an Anatolian Shepherd and how to care for it effectively.
